Sovereign Gold Bond
Sovereign Gold Bonds are the safest way to buy digital Gold, as they are issued by Govt. of India, You not only benefit from possible Asset appreciation opportunity, but are also assured 2.50%per annum interest.
Details / Features of Sovereign Gold Bond Schemes
Item | Details |
Product name
|
Sovereign Gold Bonds |
Issuance
|
To be issued by Reserve Bank India on behalf of the Government of India. |
Denomination
|
The Bonds will be denominated in multiples of gram(s) of gold with a basic unit of 1 gram. |
Tenor
|
The tenor of the Bond will be for a period of 8 years with exit option in 5th year, to be exercised on the interest payment dates. |
Minimum size
|
Minimum permissible investment will be 1 gram of gold. |
Maximum limit
|
The maximum limit of subscribed shall be 4 KG for individual, 4 Kg for HUF and 20 Kg for trusts and similar entities per fiscal (April-March) notified by the Government from time to time. A self-declaration to this effect will be obtained. The annual ceiling will include bonds subscribed under different tranches during initial issuance by Government and those purchase from the Secondary Market. |
Joint holder
|
In case of joint holding, the investment limit of 4 KG will be applied to the first applicant only. |
Issue price
|
Price of Bond will be fixed in Indian Rupees on the basis of simple average of closing price of gold of 999 purity published by the India Bullion and Jewellers Association Limited for the last 3 working days of the week preceding the subscription period. The issue price of the Gold Bonds will be Rs. 50 per gram less for those who subscribe online and pay through digital mode. |
Payment option
|
Payment for the Bonds will be through cash payment (upto a maximum of Rs. 20,000) or demand draft or cheque or electronic banking. |
Issuance form
|
The Gold Bonds will be issued as Government of India Stocks under GS Act, 2006. The investors will be issued a Holding Certificate for the same. The Bonds are eligible for conversion into demat form. |
Redemption price
|
The redemption price will be in Indian Rupees based on simple average of closing price of gold of 999 purity of previous 3 working days published by IBJA. |
Sales channel
|
Bonds will be sold through banks, Stock Holding Corporation of India Limited (SHCIL), designated post offices as may be notified and recognised stock exchanges viz., National Stock Exchange of India Ltd and Bombay Stock Exchange Ltd, either directly or through agents. |
Interest rate
|
The investors will be compensated at a fixed rate of 2.5% per annum payable semi-annually on the nominal value. |
Collateral
|
Bonds can be used as collateral for loans. The loan-to-value (LTV) ratio is to be set equal to ordinary gold loan mandated by the Reserve Bank from time to time. The lien on the bond shall be marked in the depository by the authorised banks. |
KYC Documentation
|
Know-your-customer (KYC) norms will be the same as that for purchase of physical gold. KYC documents such as Voter ID, Aadhaar card/PAN or TAN /Passport will be required. |
Tax treatment
|
The interest on Gold Bonds shall be taxable as per the provision of Income Tax Act, 1961 (43 of 1961). The capital gains tax arising on redemption of SGB to an individual has been exempted. The indexation benefits will be provided to long term capital gains arising to any person on transfer of bond |
Tradability
|
Bonds will be tradable on stock exchanges within a fortnight of the issuance on a date as notified by the RBI. |
SLR eligibility
|
Bonds acquired by the banks through the process of invoking lien/hypothecation/pledge alone, shall be counted towards Statutory Liquidity Ratio. |
Commission
|
Commission for distribution of the bond shall be paid at the rate of 1% of the total subscription received by the receiving offices and receiving offices shall share at least 50% of the commission so received with the agents or sub agents for the business procured through them. |
Benefits of Of Sovereign Gold Bond Schemes
- Attractive Interest with asset appreciation opportunity
- Redemption is linked to Gold Price
- Elimination of risk and cost of storage
- Exempt from Capital gains tax, if held till maturity
Hassle free: Ownership of gold without any physical possession (No risks and no cost of storage)
Tax treatment: The capital gains tax arising on redemption of SGB to an individual has been exempted. The indexation benefits will be provided to long term capital gains arising to any person on transfer of bond.
Tradability: Bonds will be tradable on stock exchanges within a fortnight of the issuance on a date as notified by the RBI.
Transferability: Bonds shall be transferable by execution of an Instrument of transfer in accordance with the provisions of the Government Securities Act.
Why invest in Sovereign Gold Bonds?
· Safest way to buy and store gold
· Earn 2.5% assured interest per annum on the investment payable semi annually
· Asset appreciation opportunity plus assured interest
· Tradable on Stock Exchange subjected to liquidity
· No TDS applicable on Interest(It is taxed as per your income tax slab)
· Indexation benefit if bond is transferred before maturity
· Exempt from Capital gains tax, if held till maturity
· Elimination of risk and cost of storage
· Redemption is linked to Gold Price
Comparison among Sovereign Gold Bonds and Physical Gold | ||
Particulars | Sovereign Gold Bonds | Physical Gold |
Returns/ Earnings | More than actual return on physical gold | Lower than real return on gold due to making charges |
Sovereign guarantee | Yes | NA |
Interest on the investment | Yes | No |
Capital Appreciation/depreciation | Yes | Yes |
Annual fund management fees | No | No |
Brokers charge on buying | No | No |
Exit / redemption option | Only from 5th year held in Physical form Any time exit held in online form subjected to liquidity | Any time exit |
Tradability | Yes | Yes |
Liquidity | Limited | Highly liquid |
Storage/Insurance charges | No | Yes |
Quality check required | No | Yes |
How Do Sovereign Gold Bonds Work in India?
The Sovereign Gold Bond Scheme was launched in November 2015. It is known to be an excellent alternative to having physical gold. This is because the risk of storage is completely eliminated. You can earn capital appreciation and interest every year. Further, it frees you from the hassles of making charges and purity tests.
The RBI issues the gold bond (SGB) in accordance with the Government Security Act of 2006. The issue price is fixed in Indian rupees on the basis of simple average of closing price of gold of 999 purity. It is published by the Indian Bullion and Jewellers Association Limited for the week (Mon-Fri). If you are planning a gold bond investment anytime soon, here’s what to know.
Benefits of a Sovereign Gold Bond
The bonds are denominated in multiple gram(s) of gold with a basic unit of 1 gram. You benefit from an asset appreciation opportunity and are assured a 2.5% annual interest. Below are the other good reasons to invest in a gold bond in 2023.
- No capital gains tax if bonds are held till the maturity period.
- The holding tenure is of 8 years but you have the option to exit from the bond from the 5th and 6th year onward.
- A holding certificate is provided as proof of your investment.
The bond is further held in DEMAT form or in the books of Reserve Bank of India. Such backing makes them the safest investment choice. This completely eliminates the risk of scrip loss and the chances of defaults on repayment is zero.
Features of a Sovereign Gold Bond
The Ministry of Finance announced that the RBI will issue two tranches of the bonds.
- The 2022-2023 Series III was to be open for subscription during December 19-23 period, 2022.
- The 2022-23 Series IV will be open for subscription during March 06-10, 2023.
Other features are:
- The maximum subscription limit to the gold bond scheme is 4kg for individuals and 4kg for Hindu Undivided Family (HUF). Also, 20kgs for trusts and similar entities are allowed. This limit is the fiscal year, that is, April- March basis.
- The interest price of the Sovereign Gold Bond Scheme is notified by the RBI at the time of issuance. The amount is usually credited on a semi-annual basis to the bank account of the investor. The last interest is payable on maturity with the principal.
- The payment is generally made via cash up to ₹20,000, demand draft, check or electronic banking.
- Gold bonds in India are sold via the Stock Holding Corporation of India Limited (SHCIL) or designated post offices as recognised by stock exchanges like the National Stock Exchange of India Ltd. and the Bombay Stock Exchange.
Know that the interest on Sovereign Gold bonds will be taxable as per the provisions of the Income Tax Act, 1961. This is done as per the current applicable tax slab.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) on Sovereign Gold Bonds
What is the tradability of Sovereign Gold Bond?
Bonds are tradable on stock exchanges within a fortnight of RBI’s notification of date issuance.
How to buy Sovereign Gold Bond?
You can either opt for an online trading platform or simply call on the desk numbers of different states.